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91仪器信息网 近日，施普林格·自然集团发布了2019自然指数年度榜单(Nature Index 2019 annual tables)。91仪器信息网从中发现，罗氏、默克、赛默飞世尔、华大基因、布鲁克、日立、岛津、Illumina、日本电子、安捷伦、GE、沃特世、Rigaku、PacBio共14家仪器公司位列全球企业100强。
14家公司中有9家来自欧美，4家来自日本，1家为中国的华大基因。其中，GE、岛津、PacBio、赛默飞4家企业的自然指数相比上年大幅提升，岛津排名从2018年的第97位跃升至第47位。华大基因、Illumina、PacBio3家企业的主流产品均为基因测序。有消息称Illumina计划以12亿美元收购PacBio，该收购案仍在接受CMA调查。
Nature Index(自然指数)是统计高水平论文发表信息的数据库，收录了82本独立评选出的高质量自然科学期刊所发表的原创性论文的作者及所属科研机构的信息。该数据库由Nature Research编制。Nature Index提供了接近实时的机构、国家和地区层面的优质研究和合作成果，反映了一个公司或机构的原创性基础研究水平。
自然指数2019榜单中的仪器公司
2018
Institution
FC 2017
FC 2018
AC 2018
Change in Adjusted FC
2017-2018 *
1
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Switzerland
53.69
56.25
129
2.6%
4
Merck & Co., Inc., United States of America (USA)
35.1
28.11
66
-21.6%
17
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., United States of America (USA)
7.62
11.56
54
48.6%
25
BGI, China
5.63
6.83
32
18.9%
34
Bruker Corporation, United States of America (USA)
6.68
5.56
34
-18.5%
35
Hitachi, Ltd., Japan
4.83
5.5
24
11.4%
47
Shimadzu Corporation, Japan
1.97
3.38
14
68.4%
49
Illumina, Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.2
3.22
17
-1.4%
51
Joel Ltd., Japan
2.42
3.13
24
26.5%
54
Agilent Technologies, Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.3
3.03
15
-10.1%
57
General Electric Company (GE), United States of America (USA)
0.85
2.84
11
226.5%
70
Waters Corporation, United States of America (USA)
3.27
2.45
9
-26.6%
78
Rigaku Corporation, Japan
2.48
2.27
13
-10.1%
96
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc., United States of America (USA)
1.08
1.75
12
59.2%
自然指数2019全球企业榜单
The 2019 tables are based on Nature Index data from 1 January 2018 to 31 December 2018.
2018
Institution
FC 2017
FC 2018
AC 2018
Change in Adjusted FC
2017-2018 *
1
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Switzerland
53.69
56.25
129
2.6%
2
IBM Corporation, United States of America (USA)
47.7
40.16
110
-17.6%
3
Novartis International AG, Switzerland
41.55
29.16
106
-31.3%
4
Merck & Co., Inc., United States of America (USA)
35.1
28.11
66
-21.6%
5
AstraZeneca plc, United Kingdom (UK)
29.87
26.07
122
-14.5%
6
Pfizer Inc., United States of America (USA)
23.3
21.33
67
-10.4%
7
Alphabet Inc., United States of America (USA)
9.31
21.09
56
121.7%
8
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation (NTT), Japan
7.11
16.46
38
126.7%
9
GlaxoSmithKline plc. (GSK), United Kingdom (UK)
16.66
16.41
78
-3.6%
10
Amgen Inc., United States of America (USA)
14.75
16.13
49
7.1%
11
Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS), United States of America (USA)
14.54
15.61
38
5.1%
12
Samsung Group, South Korea
15.09
15.16
68
-1.6%
13
Microsoft Corporation, United States of America (USA)
11.62
13.74
70
15.8%
14
GNS Science, New Zealand
16.12
13.16
60
-20.1%
15
China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC), China
7.91
12.27
188
52.0%
16
DowDuPont Inc., United States of America (USA)
12.78
11.88
44
-8.9%
17
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., United States of America (USA)
7.62
11.56
54
48.6%
18
FiberHome Technologies Group, China
7.28
10.15
87
36.5%
19
Johnson & Johnson, United States of America (USA)
11.63
8.86
34
-25.4%
20
BASF SE, Germany
8.08
8.75
49
5.9%
21
Toyota Group, Japan
7.99
8.53
24
4.5%
22
Exxon Mobil Corporation (ExxonMobil), United States of America (USA)
7.81
8.3
27
4.0%
23
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., United States of America (USA)
4.95
7.96
17
57.5%
24
AbbVie Inc., United States of America (USA)
8.51
6.98
22
-19.6%
25
BGI, China
5.63
6.83
32
18.9%
26
Sanofi, France
4.61
6.78
30
43.9%
27
China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC), China
4.2
6.56
42
52.8%
28
Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Japan
5.52
6.43
20
14.1%
29
Formosa Plastics Group, Taiwan
7.52
6.36
24
-17.1%
30
Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd., China
3.91
6.03
30
50.9%
31
Leidos Holdings, Inc., United States of America (USA)
4.21
5.76
72
34.0%
32
Eli Lilly and Company, United States of America (USA)
9.12
5.63
28
-39.6%
33
Science Systems and Applications, Inc. (SSAI), United States of America (USA)
5.88
5.59
26
-7.0%
34
Bruker Corporation, United States of America (USA)
6.68
5.56
34
-18.5%
35
Hitachi, Ltd., Japan
4.83
5.5
24
11.4%
36
UCB S.A., Belgium
3.87
5.24
14
32.5%
37
C. H. Boehringer Sohn AG & Co. KG (Boehringer Ingelheim), Germany
6.34
5.23
22
-19.2%
38
China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), China
0.8
4.96
17
507.9%
39
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd. (NIWA), New Zealand
4
4.91
37
20.1%
40
Bayer AG, Germany
3.76
4.82
41
25.6%
41
Toshiba Corporation, Japan
7.91
4.28
7
-47.0%
42
Thales S.A., France
4.11
4.22
36
0.6%
43
HP Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.76
4.05
10
5.2%
44
Shanghai Jiahua Poly Battery Technology Co., Ltd., China
0.65
4.03
12
507.3%
45
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.45
3.89
19
10.4%
46
Merck KGaA, Germany
3.88
3.79
24
-4.4%
47
Shimadzu Corporation, Japan
1.97
3.38
14
68.4%
48
Novo Nordisk A/S, Denmark
5.86
3.33
16
-44.3%
49
Illumina, Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.2
3.22
17
-1.4%
50
Royal Dutch Shell plc (Shell), Netherlands
1.88
3.22
15
67.8%
51
Joel Ltd., Japan
2.42
3.13
24
26.5%
52
Center for Nanotechnology GmbH (CeNTech GmbH), Germany
2.95
3.09
17
2.6%
53
China Electronics Technology Group Corporation (CETC), China
1.97
3.06
12
52.2%
54
Agilent Technologies, Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.3
3.03
15
-10.1%
55
Mitsubishi Group, Japan
3.69
3.01
20
-20.3%
56
China National Chemical Corporation (ChemChina), China
4.67
2.86
13
-40.1%
57
General Electric Company (GE), United States of America (USA)
0.85
2.84
11
226.5%
58
Uni Research Ltd., Norway
2.23
2.84
37
24.6%
59
Intel Corporation, United States of America (USA)
2.56
2.83
19
8.3%
60
Techint Group, Italy
2.17
2.8
14
26.1%
61
Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc. (AER), United States of America (USA)
1.14
2.79
8
138.5%
62
Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry (CIOC), CAS, China
2.72
2.72
8
-2.2%
63
New England Biolabs, Inc. (NEB), United States of America (USA)
3.63
2.68
7
-27.6%
64
Lockheed Martin Corporation, United States of America (USA)
2.87
2.58
18
-12.0%
65
Synfuels China Technology Co., Ltd., China
1.23
2.57
15
104.0%
66
Sociedad Europea de Análisis Diferencial de Movilidad SL (SEADM), Spain
–
2.56
4
N/A
67
D-Wave Systems, Inc., Canada
–
2.5
4
N/A
68
H3 Biomedicine Inc., United States of America (USA)
2.58
2.47
7
-6.5%
69
Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC), Saudi Arabia
1.76
2.46
8
36.8%
70
Waters Corporation, United States of America (USA)
3.27
2.45
9
-26.6%
71
Johnson Matthey (JM), United Kingdom (UK)
2.12
2.45
11
13.4%
72
Human Longevity, Inc., United States of America (USA)
3.67
2.44
8
-35.0%
73
Abbott Laboratories, United States of America (USA)
–
2.33
3
N/A
74
Total S.A., France
2.08
2.33
13
9.6%
75
Portuguese oncology Institute (IPO), Portugal
0.99
2.31
32
128.3%
76
Celgene Corporation, United States of America (USA)
0.8
2.3
7
183.6%
77
D. E. Shaw Research, United States of America (USA)
0.08
2.3
5
2,598.1%
78
Rigaku Corporation, Japan
2.48
2.27
13
-10.1%
79
Xanadu Quantum Technologies Inc., Canada
0.25
2.25
3
781.3%
80
Corning Incorporated, United States of America (USA)
0.26
2.21
6
743.1%
81
HRL Laboratories LLC, United States of America (USA)
2.63
2.19
4
-18.5%
82
Tata Group, India
0.2
2.17
12
971.0%
83
Corteva Agriscience, United States of America (USA)
–
2.14
3
N/A
84
Jacobs, United States of America (USA)
2.25
2.09
20
-9.0%
85
South Australian Water Corporation (SA Water), Australia
2.23
2.06
6
-9.6%
86
Haldor Tops?e A/S, Denmark
2.14
2.03
7
-7.1%
87
Biogen Inc., United States of America (USA)
6.96
2
15
-71.8%
88
Dropsens SL, Spain
1
2
2
95.8%
88
Novilytic, LLC, United States of America (USA)
–
2
2
N/A
88
Piramal Enterprises Limited, India
–
2
2
N/A
89
Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (ACIB), Austria
2.1
1.97
9
-8.1%
90
OSRAM Licht AG, Germany
0.54
1.94
6
250.9%
91
Wellspring Biosciences, United States of America (USA)
–
1.9
2
N/A
92
Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd., Japan
0.49
1.9
14
280.4%
93
China National Tobacco Company (CNTC), China
3.29
1.88
10
-44.1%
94
GlobalFoundries Inc., United States of America (USA)
0.63
1.84
4
185.4%
95
Peptide Institute, Inc., Japan
0.88
1.83
2
105.2%
96
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc., United States of America (USA)
1.08
1.75
12
59.2%
97
Eisai Co., Ltd., Japan
2.27
1.74
13
-24.8%
98
Sinopec Corporation, China
1.7
1.69
26
-2.7%
99
Wellington Laboratories Inc., Canada
0.67
1.69
3
145.8%
100
KWH Water B.V., Netherlands
1.46
1.67
10
12.4%
